Wyniki wyszukiwania

Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

Dyskurs medialny – przegląd stanowisk badawczych

Iwona Loewe

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2014 | Abstrakt

Media discourse – a research review

The article is a review of eight studies in which, with varying intensity and different purpose, the expression media discourse has been used. Furthermore, the article includes two important postulates. The first one being to exclude fiction texts, which are of a dominant autotelic function, from the media discourse analysis. The second one – to revise the opinion that the Internet discourse is a homogeneous structure. Hypertext discourse seems to be a crucial and instrumental category which overlaps with the media discourse, being, however, more precise in nature. The author concludes that media discourse is a type of a one-way communication through the mass media, where the sender is institutionalized, and the audience is the recipient. The message requires transceiver devices and is characterized by progressing iconisation. The objective of the sender is to direct social attention and model the views of his/her audience. The press discourse, the radio discourse, the television discourse and the hypertext discourse can be distinguished within the media discourse framework, in accordance with the type of data transmission. Semiotically, this type of communication is located in the mediasphere and displays a combination of three areas of signs: iconography, “sonophere” (sphere of sound) and logosphere, while eliminating the fourth area, the “galenosphere” (sphere of silence).

Key words: mediasphere, hypertext discourse, public discourse, directing social attention


2014-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

Sprawozdanie z konferencji naukowej „Dyskurs i jego odmiany” (Brenna, 22–24 października 2014)

Ewa Ficek

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2015

2015-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

Pudelek? Polityka? Przybora? Dobór tekstów do analizy na zajęciach językoznawczych

Romualda Piętkowa

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2014 | Abstrakt

Pudelek? Polityka? Przybora? Selecting texts for analysis on linguistics classes

 

The article describes three spheres of culture which can be used as sources of texts for linguistics classes, evoked by the nicknames mentioned in the title: Pudelek.pl (a gossip website) as a source of mass culture texts, Polityka (a widely-read opinion weekly) as an example of the political discourse, and finally Jeremi Przybora (a perfectionist lord of the Polish language) as an example of the highbrow culture texts. The article results from author’s own teaching experience. She introduces vocabulary of the public discourse, distinguishing between the “flagship” words, the winged words, and the words that changed their due to the influence of political correctness (i.e. words which were “turned inside out”). Particularly important here seem to be the winged words which, characterized by their condensed form, are able to built both cultural continuity and group identity. Therefore, amongst the selected texts are also those by/about the persons related to university.

Key words: winged words, political correctness, mass culture, linguistics classes

2014-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

Uniwersytet wobec zmian i potrzeb współczesności. Kilka uwag na temat kierunków studiów o profilu praktycznym

Ewa Biłas-Pleszak , Katarzyna Sujkowska-Sobisz

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2016 | Abstrakt

University vis-à-vis Changes and Needs of Contemporary Times. A Few Remarks on the Practical Fields of Study

In the article the deliberations concerning university, its place in the present world, the status of academics and students, and cooperation between university and business were shown. Moreover, the authors pictured how amendments to the Higher Education Law in 2005 influenced the creation of new fields of study. Some new majors were presented, especially the practical ones created at the University of Silesia in Katowice. Particular attention was paid to the promotion and crisis communication, the field of study that was developed and still is managed in a substantive and organisational way by the academics in the Irena Bajerowa Institute of the Polish Language.


Key words: university education, practical fields of study, promotion and crisis communication

2016-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

W kręgu „stylistycznych remanentów” – uwagi po lekturze książki Style współczesnej polszczyzny. Przewodnik po stylistyce polskiej pod redakcją Ewy Malinowskiej, Jolanty Nocoń i Urszuli Żydek-Bednarczuk (Kraków 2013, 528 s.)

Ewa Ficek

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2014

2014-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

Władza, wiedza, społeczeństwo. Wokół książki Jak analizować dyskurs? Perspektywy dydaktyczne pod redakcją Waldemara Czachura, Agnieszki Kulczyńskiej, Łukasza Kumięgi (Kraków 2016, 238 s.)

Katarzyna Sujkowska-Sobisz

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2018

2018-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

Od Redakcji

Ewa Biłas-Pleszak , Katarzyna Sujkowska-Sobisz , Jacek Warchala

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2016

2016-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

O ideologizacji przekonań i postaw estetycznych (wokół publicznego sporu na temat artystycznej instalacji „Tęcza” na placu Zbawiciela w Warszawie)

Bożena Witosz

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2014 | Abstrakt

On the ideologization of aesthetic standpoints and attitudes (around the public dispute over the artistic installation “Tęcza” [“Rainbow”] located in Pl. Zbawiciela [Savior’s Square] in Warsaw)

The main issue of the article is the process of ideologization of the discourse on modern art. The author analyses media statements following the burning down of Julita Wójcik’s art installation “Tęcza” in Warsaw. The dispute mentioned did not focus on the aesthetic judgements, but on the symbolic value of the work. Built to symbolize the tolerance for homosexuals, the installation prompted intense aggression (both physical and verbal) among representatives of the extreme right. The author juxtaposes statements coming from both sides of the conflict. What merits particular attention here is the strategy of hybridization of discourses that are mutually exclusive (discourse of tolerance and discourse of exclusion). It aims at devaluing the discourse of tolerance and “softening” the negative image of the discourse of exclusion.

Key words: ideologization, discourse, art, exclusion, tolerance, hybridization of discourses

2014-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

Ewolucja coming outu w kontekście związków języka i kultury

Małgorzata Kita

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2014 | Abstrakt

Evolution of the term coming out in the context of the language-culture interrelations

The article traces the evolution of the term coming out: one of the constituent elements of the LGBT discourse. The evolution proceeds in the following phases described in the article: a communication event – a speech genre – an art (literature, film) genre, while maintaining the name coming out, also in the Polish language, yet with the parallel search for its Polish equivalents and synonyms.


Key words: coming out, speech genres, speech genres evolution, LGBT discourse

2014-12-22



Czasopismo: Forum Lingwistyczne

Od polskich słów do polskich zdań. W poszukiwaniu słów kluczy do polskiej kultury

Aleksandra Niewiara

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-12-2014 | Abstrakt

From the Polish words to the Polish phrases The quest for the key words to the Polish culture


The paper summarizes the ethno-linguistic research on the Polish words (understood as the names of Polish values, both positive and negative), and the Polish phrases (idioms and quotations seen as elements of Polish collective memory which are supposed to be explanatory instruments in the process of description of the Polish culture or, for instance, in creation of the self-portrait of a Pole). The main part of the paper is a presentation of the author’s research inspired by Anna Wierzbicka’s theory of the key words to the cultures and discussion on rules and methods of recognizing the key words and arranging them in a culturally motivated hierarchy. The author perceives the key words – in accordance with the principles of the cognitive semantics – as a linguistic expressions which constitute access sites to an entire network of culturally profiled notions. She claims that the important part of the network of Polish notions is, in the term of cognitive semantics, “profiled” and in other words “programmed” by democratic ideas of the old Polish society: the Polish noblemen (szlachta). By means of the analysis of a few texts, the author proves that there is a connection between the notions of democratic rights of liberty (wolność) and equality (równość) and terms and notions repeatedly used in Polish self-description: willfulness (swawola), anarchy (anarchia), rebelions (bunty), envy (zazdrość, zawiść). Another link is found between the democratic institution of Polish sejm/sejmik (parliament) which is well established in culture and in language and characterized by speeches delivered from different points of view, and the notions of Polish quarrels (kłótnie), strifes (swary) and disputes (spory).

Key words: key words to cultures, democratic ideas in Polish culture, network of cultural concepts

From the Polish words to the Polish phrases The quest for the key words to the Polish culture


The paper summarizes the ethno-linguistic research on the Polish words (understood as the names of Polish values, both positive and negative), and the Polish phrases (idioms and quotations seen as elements of Polish collective memory which are supposed to be explanatory instruments in the process of description of the Polish culture or, for instance, in creation of the self-portrait of a Pole). The main part of the paper is a presentation of the author’s research inspired by Anna Wierzbicka’s theory of the key words to the cultures and discussion on rules and methods of recognizing the key words and arranging them in a culturally motivated hierarchy. The author perceives the key words – in accordance with the principles of the cognitive semantics – as a linguistic expressions which constitute access sites to an entire network of culturally profiled notions. She claims that the important part of the network of Polish notions is, in the term of cognitive semantics, “profiled” and in other words “programmed” by democratic ideas of the old Polish society: the Polish noblemen (szlachta). By means of the analysis of a few texts, the author proves that there is a connection between the notions of democratic rights of liberty (wolność) and equality (równość) and terms and notions repeatedly used in Polish self-description: willfulness (swawola), anarchy (anarchia), rebelions (bunty), envy (zazdrość, zawiść). Another link is found between the democratic institution of Polish sejm/sejmik (parliament) which is well established in culture and in language and characterized by speeches delivered from different points of view, and the notions of Polish quarrels (kłótnie), strifes (swary) and disputes (spory).

Key words: key words to cultures, democratic ideas in Polish culture, network of cultural concepts

-->

2014-12-22