Résultats de recherche

Revue: Neophilologica

La rappresentazione delle conoscenze – diversi modelli delle strutture concettuali nell’ambito della linguistica cognitiva

Aleksandra Kosz

Langue: IT | Date de publication: 31-12-2008 | Résumé | p. 221-235

The question of how we preserve the knowledge in our minds, especially with the evolution of cognitive studies, has become a crucial point of the cognitive analyses, and still keeps the researchers highly interested in it. We cannot be really sure what the mental structure of knowledge is, but there are some endeavours to explain it with the phenomena such as: prototype, ICM, cognitive domain, frame, script, scenario, plan, mental spaces, semantic network. This paper is an attempt to organize and compare numerous notions concerning the representation of knowledge in human mind, the notions that appear in different theories in the field of cognitive linguistics.

2008-12-31



Revue: Neophilologica

Remarques sur la traduction automatique et le contexte

Beata Śmigielska

Langue: FR | Date de publication: 31-12-2007 | Résumé | p. 253-267

The article discusses the role of a widely understood context, including frames and scripts, and utterances in text automatic translation. On the basis of several polysemic nouns of the French language analysed as an example, the author shows that in many cases of a lexicographic description following the object-oriented class presented by W. Banyś operators and attributes accompanying the above-mentioned nouns not always point to their proper equivalent in the target language. Therefore, it is the frame of an utterance that often happens to be the only criterion conditioning a correct interpretation and translation.

2007-12-31