Résultats de recherche

Revue: Neophilologica

Phénomènes naturels - une esquisse orientée-objets

Magdalena Edut

Langue: FR | Date de publication: 31-12-2006 | Résumé | p. 169-178

In her article Magdalena Edut presented a new type of the lexicographical description which is based on the methodology of the object-oriented approach (approche orientee-objets). In the first part of the text she discussed, on the example of the word mżawka (drizzle), which belongs to the category of the “natural phenomena”, the principles and aims of the proposed approach. In the following parts she compared the received description with the description suggested by the lexical database WordNet and with the contemporary lexicographical theories dealing with the issue of the automatic translation:
- prof. G. Gross’s idea of an electronic dictionary,
- I. Mel’cuk’s and A. Zolkovsky’s model Sens-Texte,
- Pustejovsky’s and Boguraev’s structure qualia.

2006-12-31



Revue: Neophilologica

L’approche orientée objets dans l'espace

Aleksandra Żłobińska-Nowak

Langue: FR | Date de publication: 31-12-2004 | Résumé | p. 149-173

The subject matter of this article concerns objectivity of lexicographic description. Here objectivity is being associated with the names of “functional” places, in D. Le Pesant’s understanding of the term. The author presents principles of the object-oriented description of lexicosemantic data, according to the concept by W. Banyś. Later on, she distinguishes a couple of basic classes of appropries predicates, which are typical for the locative nouns suggested by D. Le Pesant. The elements of the object-oriented approach are confronted with their counterparts in such lexicographic theories as: I. Melczuk and A.K. Zholkovsky’s frames, J. Pustejovsky’s qualia structure system, G. Gross’s object classes and unique beginners from the WordNet lexical database. In the suggested descriptive scheme of entries the author places results of her own analyses concerning descriptions of names of functional places, in this case-buildings.

2004-12-31



Revue: Neophilologica

Parties du corps et approche orientee objets

Anna Grigowicz

Langue: FR | Date de publication: 31-12-2004 | Résumé | p. 20-41

In this article the author discusses a method of lexicographic description which uses G. Gross’s concept of object classes, ontological classification in the WordNet style, B. Boguraev and J. Pustejovsky’s qualia structure, computer lexicography and automatic translation. The author focuses herself on the “object-oriented” approach to the proposed descriptions and adopts this approach to her analysis of the chosen names of body parts in French. The category of body parts, established on the basis of the ontological features of its elements, can be treated as an object class. This conclusion is justified by the fact that two operators: avoir mal and soigner, which characterize every object of the category under analysis, allow us to treat this category as an object class in the object-oriented approach.

2004-12-31