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Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

Żałoba i rewolucja Refleksje heglowskie

Bartosz Wójcik

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 30-12-2015 | Abstrakt | s. 131-154

The article takes up a problem of a complex relationship between Hegel and the French Revolution, of which the philosopher was both a great enthusiast and a brilliant critic. The point of departure for the analysis is a critical reading of the traditional interpretations of Hegel’s relation to the Revolution (J. Ritter and J. Habermas), which enables the author to develop a “speculative interpretation of the Revolution” on the basis of Phenomenology of Spirit. The key to the understanding of the dynamics of the Enlightenment, which found its culmination in the Revolution, is the inner dialectic of knowledge and faith which constitutes this epoch. The ideas of the Enlightenment become undermined by the opposition between the German (reformation) process of working through the relation between faith and knowledge and the French (revolutionary) repression of its mutual relationship. This paradox recognized by Hegel (in R. Comay’s interpretation) leads the philosopher to formulate a dialectic position: revolution with reformation would be the work of mourning (the process of working through) on this lost object (the world of faith), whereas revolution without reformation would remain only futile melancholy of terror, compensating for the lack of reformation. The paradoxical lesson for the present times (inspired by S. Žižek’s reading) which arises from Hegel’s interpretation is the following: cultural revolution (revolution in thinking itself, in utopian dreams) is the condition of possibility of the success of social revolution.

2015-12-30



Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

Amicitia a tyranobójstwo

Piotr Graczyk

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 30-12-2015 | Abstrakt | s. 155-164

The text considers the relations between friendship and revolution. The author seeks inspiration for the understanding of these relations in St. Thomas’s opusculum, On Kingship, Negri’s and Hardt’s books and Jadwiga Staniszkis Samoograniczająca się rewolucja [Self-limiting Revolution]. Friendship helps to rebel
against tyranny but the overpowering rebellion hinders the maintenance of friendship – St. Thomas suggests. The solution is a difficult art of the self-limiting of revolution, inspired by the Christian love of a neighbour and Mao Tse-Tung’s cultural revolution (within limits, of course).

2015-12-30



Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

Genderfikacja Czy miasta mają płeć? [rec. Marguerite van den Berg: Gender in the Post-Fordist Urban. The Gender Revolution in Planning and Public Policy. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017, ss. 128.]

Katarzyna Warmuz

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 28-12-2018 | Abstrakt | s. 207-217

The aim of the review is to discuss the main threads in Marguerite van den Berg’s monograph Gender in the Post-Fordist Urban. The Gender Revolution in Planning and Public Policy (2017). The author of the monograph analyses the city of Rotterdam in terms of gender-specific practices, which, according to the researcher, are consistent with the logic of the post-fordist city.

2018-12-28



Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

Zniewolone przez pracę czy dzięki pracy uwolnione? [dot. A. Urbanik-Kopeć: Anioł w domu, mrówka w fabryce]

Kasper Pfeifer

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 28-12-2019 | Abstrakt | s. 227-237

The aim of this critical essay is to analyse social and economic contexts of women’s work at the verge of 19th and 20th centuries. In the essay’s foreground are: 1) the discussion of Polish emancipatory discourses, the relation of liberal feminists to working class women; as well as 2) the characteristics of the reproductive work performed by women in the era of industrial revolution along with the impact the industrialization had on transformations of the ways genders were perceived. The article also touches upon the emancipatory role played by the factory – an attempt was made to answer the question: To what extent the commercialization of women’s work due to industrial revolutions allowed women to escape the shackles of patriarchy, and to what extent it contributed to their further entanglement in the network of dependency.

2019-12-28



Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

Ten „zły” Berman? Słowo o książce Piotra Rypsona

Aleksandra Więcek-Gigla

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-06-2019 | Abstrakt | s. 179-188

The text discusses a monograph by Piotr Rypson about Mieczysław Berman. When we consider Czerwony monter [The Red Assembler], however, we need to refer to a concept that is closely akin, namely, Andrzej Leder’s take on revolution. What is underscored here is Berman’s composite photographs since, as the author of this discussion believes and expands upon in her text – they depict most accurately the times of the photo designer’s life. He is considered the creator of the communist propaganda’s graphical language. And that is probably why a considerable period has had to elapse before he became again considered “worthy” of the scholarly interest. It seems, in this day and age, important to reconsider the works of this world-renown “assembler” of red propaganda, merely in order to trace the remnants of his style in the graphic-design culture of today.

2019-06-22



Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

„Poeci na barykady!” – O rewolucyjnym charakterze poezji Euromajdanu

Dezydery Barłowski

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 13-11-2020 | Abstrakt | s. 1-14

In this article, I analyse reactions of writers belonging to the “Young Ukraine” to the Euromaidan. In the first part, I define the specific character of the “Young Ukraine”. In the next part, I present the volume Nebesna Sotnya/ Heaven’s Hundred Heroes as a form of resistance against the authorities. In the third part, I focus on the writings of Andriy Lyubka in the context of the pro-EU revolution. Finally, I describe the literary reaction to the end of the Euromaidan (focussing mainly on the writings of Lyubka).

2020-11-13



Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

Rewolucje Mieczysława Szczuki

Aleksandra Więcek-Gigla

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 23-10-2020 | Abstrakt | s. 1-10

The article presents Mieczysław Szczuka, a visual artist, graphic designer and architect from Warsaw. His activities at the turn of the 20th century greatly contributed to the emergence of New Arts: he was a pioneer of constructivism in Poland, he created the first Polish photomontages, he argued in favour of giving the arts back to the proletariat. His radical, extremely leftist views made him a loner in his hard struggle for a revolution in the arts (and, in the long run, also in the society).

2020-10-23



Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

Mueller dwudziestoletnia oraz "Hista & her sista". O dziewczyńskiej rewolucyjności twórczości poetki-matki

Agnieszka Waligóra

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 21-04-2023 | Abstrakt | s. 1-16

Artykuł stanowi podsumowanie dotychczasowego stanu badań poświęconych twórczości Joanny Mueller. Autorka tekstu wskazuje na krytyczny impas, w które popadły. Spadek zainteresowania poezją Mueller wydaje się bowiem spowodowany powielaniem interpretacyjnych stereotypów dotyczących charakteru jej liryki. Nieuwzględnione w recepcji zmiany, jakie dokonują się w pisarstwie poetki, zostają pokazane na przykładzie analizy jej najnowszego tomu zatytułowanego Hista & her sista z 2021 roku. Autorka artykułu pokazuje, jak poezja Mueller ujawnia swój potencjał emancypacyjny, sprzeciwiając się oskarżeniom
o nadmierny intelektualizm i przesadne wysmakowanie formalne, które miałoby skrywać tradycyjny światopogląd poetki. Bierze pod uwagę kontekst myśli Michela Foucaulta, z którego koncepcji dyskursu Mueller korzysta, gdy eksploruje mnogie implikacje tytułowego pojęcia histerii. Biorąc pod uwagę jego dyskursywny i dyscyplinujący charakter, poetka dokonuje znaczącej politycznej subwersji zjawiska. Histeryczki okazują się podmiotkami, które w walce o własną niezależność przekraczają granice normy, natomiast suponowana wieczna niedojrzałość kobiet, którym odmawiano prawa do racjonalności, zostaje przekuta w wartość pozytywną – staje się motorem roztańczonej rewolucji.

2023-04-21



Czasopismo: Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne

Poetka rewolucji Anna Świrszczyńska i socjalistyczny projekt równości kobiet

Katarzyna Szopa

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 28-12-2018 | Abstrakt | s. 59-79

The text deals with the influence that women’s movements on the one hand and organizations operating in Poland after 1945 on the other hand had on the poetry of Anna Świrszczyńska. Contrary to the established narrative developed by interpreters of this poetry after 1989, the feminist sensitivity of Świrszczyńska was not an isolated and individual phenomenon, as it grew directly from activities undertaken by women and from women’s organizations in the People’s Republic of Poland as well as during the moral and cultural transformations. Reading Świrszczyńska’s poetry in the light of socialist emancipation projects allows us also to redefine the genealogy of Polish feminism.

2018-12-28