A note on the square subgroups of decomposable torsion-free abelian groups of rank three



Abstract

A hypothesis stated in [16] is confirmed for the case of associative rings. The answers to some questions posed in the mentioned paper are also given. The square subgroup of a completely decomposable torsion-free abelian group is described (in both cases of associative and general rings). It is shown that for any such a group A, the quotient group modulo the square subgroup
of A is a nil-group. Some results listed in [16] are generalized and corrected. Moreover, it is proved that for a given abelian group A, the square subgroup of A considered in the class of associative rings, is a characteristic subgroup of A.


Keywords

torsion-free abelian groups; associative rings; square subgroups; types

1. Aghdam A.M., Square subgroup of an Abelian group, Acta. Sci. Math. 51 (1987), 343–348.
2. Aghdam A.M., Rings on indecomposable torsion free groups of rank two, Int. Math. Forum 1 (2006), no. 3, 141–146.
3. Aghdam A.M., Najafizadeh A., Square subgroups of rank two Abelian groups, Colloq. Math. 117 (2009), no. 1, 19–28.
4. Aghdam A.M., Najafizadeh A., Square submodule of a module, Mediterr. J. Math. 7 (2010), no. 2, 195–207.
5. Aghdam A.M., Najafizadeh A., On the indecomposable torsion-free abelian groups of rank two, Rocky Mountain J. Math. 42 (2012), no. 2, 425–438.
6. Andruszkiewicz R.R., Woronowicz M., Some new results for the square subgroup of an abelian group, Comm. Algebra 44 (2016), no. 6, 2351–2361.
7. Andruszkiewicz R.R., Woronowicz M., A torsion-free abelian group exists whose quotient group modulo the square subgroup is not a nil-group, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 94 (2016), no. 3, 449–456.
8. Andruszkiewicz R.R., Woronowicz M., On additive groups of associative and commutative rings, Quaest. Math. 40 (2017), no. 4, 527–537.
9. Andruszkiewicz R.R., Woronowicz M., On the square subgroup of a mixed SI-group, Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc. 61 (2018), no. 1, 295–304.
10. Beaumont R.A., Wisner R.J., Rings with additive group which is a torsion-free group of rank two, Acta. Sci. Math. Szeged 20 (1959), 105–116.
11. Feigelstock S., On the type set of groups and nilpotence, Comment. Math. Univ. St. Pauli 25 (1976), 159–165.
12. Feigelstock S., The absolute annihilator of an abelian group modulo a subgroup, Publ. Math. Debrecen 23 (1976), 221–224.
13. Feigelstock S., Additive groups of rings, Vol. 1, Pitman Advanced Publishing Program, Boston, 1983.
14. Fuchs L., Infinite abelian groups, Vol. 1, Academic Press, New York, London, 1970.
15. Fuchs L., Infinite abelian groups, Vol. 2, Academic Press, New York, 1973.
16. Hasani F., Karimi F., Najafizadeh A., Sadeghi M.Y., On the square subgroups of decomposable torsion-free abelian groups of rank three, Adv. Pure Appl. Math. 7 (2016), no. 4, 259–265.
17. Najafizadeh A., On the square submodule of a mixed module, Gen. Math. Notes 27 (2015), no. 1, 1–8.
18. Stratton A.E., Webb M.C., Abelian groups, nil modulo a subgroup, need not have nil quotient group, Publ. Math. Debrecen 27 (1980), 127–130.
19. Woronowicz M., A note on additive groups of some specific associative rings, Ann. Math. Sil. 30 (2016), 219–229.
Download

Published : 2017-10-04


WoronowiczM. (2017). A note on the square subgroups of decomposable torsion-free abelian groups of rank three. Annales Mathematicae Silesianae, 32, 319-331. Retrieved from https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/AMSIL/article/view/13930

Mateusz Woronowicz  mworonowicz@math.uwb.edu.pl
Instytut Matematyki, Uniwersytet w Białymstoku  Poland



The Copyright Holders of the submitted text are the Author and the Journal. The Reader is granted the right to use the pdf documents under the provisions of the Creative Commons 4.0 International License: Attribution (CC BY). The user can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose.

  1. License
    This journal provides immediate open access to its content under the Creative Commons BY 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Authors who publish with this journal retain all copyrights and agree to the terms of the above-mentioned CC BY 4.0 license.
  2. Author’s Warranties
    The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author/s.
  3. User Rights
    Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, the users are free to share (copy, distribute and transmit the contribution) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the article for any purpose, provided they attribute the contribution in the manner specified by the author or licensor.
  4. Co-Authorship
    If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.