Existence of generalized, positive and periodic solutions for some differential equations of order II



Abstract

We study the existence of positive periodic solutions of the equations
y''(x) - P'(x)y(x) + μQ'(x)f(x,y(x)) = 0,
y''(x) + P'(x)y(x) = μQ'(x)f(x,y(x)),
where μ>0, P and Q are real nondecreasing functions, P' and Q' are 1-periodic distributions, f is a continuous function and 1-periodic in the first variable. The Krasnosielski fixed point theorem on cone is used.


Keywords

positive; periodic solutions; cone; distributions; Krasnosielski fixed point theorem; Green function

1. Merdivenci Atici F., Guseinov G.Sh., On the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear differential equations with periodic boundary conditions, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 132 (2001), 341–356.
2. Atkinson F.V., Discrete and Continuous Boundary Problems, Academic Press, New York–London, 1964.
3. Antosik P., Mikusiński J., Sikorski R., Theory of Distributions. The Sequential Approach, Elsevier, Amsterdam, PWN, Warszawa, 1973.
4. Agarwal R.P., O’Regan D., Wang P.J.Y., Positive Solutions of Differential, Difference and Integral Equations, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1999.
5. Colombeau J.F., Elementary Introduction to New Generalized Functions, North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam, 1985.
6. Guo D., Laksmikannthan V., Nonlinear Problems in Abstract Cones, Academic Press, San Diego, 1988.
7. Hartman P., Ordinary Differential Equations, Mir, Moscow, 1970 (in Russian).
8. Kurzweil J., Generalized ordinary differential equations, Czech. Math. J. 83 (1958), 360–389.
9. Lasota A., Opial Z., Sur les solutions périodiques des équationes différentielles ordinaires, Ann. Polon. Math. 16 (1964), 69–94.
10. Ligęza J., On generalized solutions of some differential nonlinear equations of order u, Ann. Polon. Math. 31 (1975), 115–120.
11. Ligęza J., On generalized periodic solutions of some linear differential equations of order u, Ann. Polon. Math. 33 (1977), 210–218.
12. Łojasiewicz S., An Introduction to the Theory of Real Functions, Wiley and Sons, New York, 1988.
13. Łojasiewicz S., Sur la valeur et la limite d’une distribution dane un point, Studia Math. 16 (1957), 1–36.
14. Pfaff R., Gewöhnlsche lineare Differentialgleichungen n-ter Ordung mit Distributionskoefizienten, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A 85 (1980), 291–298.
15. Rachúnková I., Tvrdý M., Construction of lower and upper functions and their application to regular and singular periodic boundary value problems, Proceedings of the Third World Congress of Nonlinear Analysis, Part 6 (Catania), 2000, Nonlinear Anal. 47 (2001), no. 6, 3937–3948.
16. Schwabik Š., Tvrdý M., Vejvoda O., Differential and Integral Equations, Academia, Praha, 1973.
17. Schwartz L., Théorie des Distributions, Hermann, Paris, 1966.
18. Torres P.J., Existence of one-signed periodic solution of some second-order differential equations via a Krasnosielskii fixed point theorem, J. Diff. Eq. 190 (2003), 643–662.
19. Zima M., Positive Operators in Banach Spaces and Their Applications, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, Rzeszów, 2005.
Download

Published : 2014-09-30


LigęzaJ. (2014). Existence of generalized, positive and periodic solutions for some differential equations of order II. Annales Mathematicae Silesianae, 28, 59-86. Retrieved from https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/AMSIL/article/view/13991

Jan Ligęza  ligeza@math.us.edu.pl
Instytut Matematyki, Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach  Poland



The Copyright Holders of the submitted text are the Author and the Journal. The Reader is granted the right to use the pdf documents under the provisions of the Creative Commons 4.0 International License: Attribution (CC BY). The user can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose.

  1. License
    This journal provides immediate open access to its content under the Creative Commons BY 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Authors who publish with this journal retain all copyrights and agree to the terms of the above-mentioned CC BY 4.0 license.
  2. Author’s Warranties
    The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author/s.
  3. User Rights
    Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, the users are free to share (copy, distribute and transmit the contribution) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the article for any purpose, provided they attribute the contribution in the manner specified by the author or licensor.
  4. Co-Authorship
    If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.