Published: 2025-06-17

The Medieval Castle of the Bishops of Kamień Pomorski in Nosowo in the Light of Written Sources

Rafał Simiński

Abstract

The origins of the castle of the bishops of Kamień Pomorski in Nosowo go back to the late 13th century. Before 1364, the castle was in the hands of the Holk family, a Kołobrzeg patrician family. The turning point in the history of the building occurred in 1364, when, in dramatic circumstances, it fell into the hands of Bishop Jan. The castle did not serve as a residential function in the Middle Ages. A castle administrator (Vogt), appointed by the Ordinary of Kamień Pomorski, held office there. From the 60s-70s of the 14th century until the 20s of the 16th century, these were representatives of the leading West Pomeranian noble families, including above all the Krankspar, Podewils, Kameke, Versen and Münchow. Their task was to control the southern border of the bishop’s dominion with the Białogard land belonging to the ducal family of the Griffins, and in the first instance to ensure the free floating of timber on the River Radew. This was crucial in view of the Kamień Pomorski bishops’ revenues and the need for timber in the economy of Kołobrzeg (the local salinas and timber trade).

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Simiński, R. (2025). The Medieval Castle of the Bishops of Kamień Pomorski in Nosowo in the Light of Written Sources. Średniowiecze Polskie I Powszechne, 19–53. https://doi.org/10.31261/SPiP.2025.21.02

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2025
Published: 2022-11-23


ISSN: 2080-492X
eISSN: 2353-9720

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Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego | University of Silesia Press

Licence CC Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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