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Czasopismo: Problemy Prawa Karnego

Sztuczna inteligencja w ujęciu odpowiedzialności karnej – luka w odpowiedzialności czy możliwość jej przypisania?

Oliwia Królikiewicz

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 22-10-2025 | Abstrakt | s. 1-23

The article provides an examination of the rationale for adopting criminal responsibility for artificial intelligence systems. It identifies the basic concepts associated with artificial intelligence and goes on to explore its relationship to morality and ethics. The different approaches to adopting a framework of criminal responsibility for artificial intelligence are discussed in this article, and this is achieved by means of an analysis of the theoretical foundations of criminal responsibility in the continental and common law systems. The article examines the application of familiar criminal science concepts, such as guilt, consciousness and the act, to artificial intelligence systems, and it answers the question of mitigating the liability gap by presenting alternative approaches to the problem for researchers within the Continental and Anglo-Saxon systems. In the concluding section, the article comments on the interpenetration of civil law (and its institutions) with criminal law.

2025-10-22



Czasopismo: Problemy Prawa Karnego

Odpowiedzialność karna za utrudnianie i udaremnianie prowadzenia kontroli na gruncie ustawy o ochronie danych osobowych z dnia 10 maja 2018 r. Podstawowe zagadnienia karnoprawne

Daria Sieradzka

Język: PL | Data publikacji: 30-10-2020 | Abstrakt | s. 165-180

The paper analyses two provisions of the Act of 10 May 2018 on Personal Data Protection. It describes the structure and characteristic features of acts which obstruct or frustrate an inspection of compliance with personal data protection provisions. The paper emphasises the importance of powers held by a supervisory authority, the President of the Office for Personal Data Protection, especially in the context of the EU legislation. The article also gives examples of interrelationship between the controller and the entity that is controlled and discusses the way this impacts criminal liability. It presents a comparative analysis of the said provision alongside its analogous provision which is related to inspection carried out under Article 55 of the Act of 14 December 2018 on Personal Data Protection in Connection with Preventing and Fighting Crime. The final conclusions include some proposals for, inter alia, the analysis of problems noted by the Personal Data Protection Office while conducting control proceedings in the years 2018–2019.

2020-10-30