Andersz, Katarzyna, and Łukasz Górniok. 2018. “Jak otwierała się Szwecja.” Chidusz, 45, no. 2. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://chidusz.com/marzec-1968-szwecja-lukasz-gorniok-paideia-emigracja/.
Google Scholar
BBC News. 2015. “Portugal to Naturalise Descendants of Jews Expelled Centuries Ago.” 29 Jan, 2015. Accessed December 11, 2020. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-31051223.
Google Scholar
Böttcher, Ernst. 1930. Teubners Geschichtsatlas. Leipzig: Teubner.
Google Scholar
Brichtig. 2012. A map of the Central German Dialect/Mitteldeutsche Mundarten nach 1945 (ohne Pennsylvaniadeutsch, Siebenbürgisch -Sächsisch) [map]. Wikimedia Commons. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mitteldeutsche_Mundarten.png.
Google Scholar
Cohen, Boaz. 2015. “Dr Meir (Mark) Dworzecki: The Historical Mission of a Survivor Historian.” Holocaust Studies: A Journal of Culture and History 21, nos. 1–2 (Special Issue: Survivor Historians and the Holocaust): 24–37.
Google Scholar
Connolly, Kate. 2019. “Germany Citizenship Rules for Descendants of Nazi Victims Eased.” The Guardian, August 29, 2019. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/29/germany-to-ease-citizenship-law-for-descendants-of-nazi-victims.
Google Scholar
Consulate of Spain in Los Ángeles. n.d. “Nationality for Sephardic Jews.” Accessed December 12, 2020. http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Consulados/LOSANGELES/en/ServiciosConsulares/CSLA/Paginas/CSLA%20(English)/Nationality-for-Sephardic-Jews.aspx.
Google Scholar
Council of Europe. 1971. Official Documents of the Conference / Documents officiels de la Conférence / Conseil de l’Europe, 2e Conférence démographique européenne, Strasbourg, 31 août – 7 septembre 1971. Strasbourg: Conseil de l’Europe. Accessed: December 12, 2020. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=VgAmAQAAMAAJ&q=dutch+population+8+million+1930&dq=dutch+population+8+million+1930&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjEl6emrfrqAhU3QUEAHcavBUIQ6AEwAnoECAEQAg.
Google Scholar
Council of Europe. 2020. “States Parties to the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages and Their Regional or Minority Languages (Listed by Language on p.6).” Last modified April 28, 2020. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://rm.coe.int/languagescovered-en-rev2804/16809e4301.
Google Scholar
DellaPergola, Sergio. 2019. World Jewish Population, 2018 [Current Jewish Population Reports, vol. 23]. Stanford CA: Berman Jewish DataBank. https://www.jewishdatabank.org/content/upload/bjdb/2018-World_Jewish_Population_(AJYB,_DellaPergola)_DB_Final.pdf.
Google Scholar
Department of Literature of Jewish People. n.d. “The Rena Costa Center for Yiddish Studies.” Last modified March 7, 2021. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://hebrew-literature.biu.ac.il/en/node/1901.
Google Scholar
Der Verbreitung der Juden in Mitteleuropa. 1881 [map]. Bilefeld: Velhagen & Klasing. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Juden_1881.JPG. Accessed Dec 12, 2020.
Google Scholar
Digital Yiddish Library: The Yiddish Book Center’s Steven Spielberg Digital Yiddish Library. n.d. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.yiddishbookcenter.org/collections/digital-yiddish-library.
Google Scholar
DW. 2020. “Germany: Halle Synagogue Shooting Suspect Charged with Double Murder.” 2020. DW, April 21, 2020. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.dw.com/en/germany-halle-synagogue-shooting-suspect-charged-with-double-murder/a-53201696.
Google Scholar
Elgot, Jessica, Heather Stewart, and Lisa O’Carroll. 2020. “Labour Set to Apologise to Antisemitism Whistleblowers.” The Guardian, 15 July, 2020. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2020/jul/15/labour-to-apologise-to-antisemitism-whistleblowers.
Google Scholar
El-Roeiy. 2015. “Is Swedish Yiddish the Key to Europe’s Jewish Future?” New Voices, 6 May 2015. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://newvoices.org/2015/05/06/is-swedish-yiddish-the-key-to-europes-jewish-future/.
Google Scholar
eSefarad: Noticias del Mundo Sefardi. n.d. “Mapped: Where Sephardic Jews Live After They Were Kicked out of Spain 500 Years Ago.” Accessed December 10, 2020. https://esefarad.com/?p=78745.
Google Scholar
Goethe-Institut Locations. n.d. “Locations.” Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.goethe.de/en/wwt.html.
Google Scholar
Goethe-Institut. n.d. “History of the Goethe-Institut.” Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.goethe.de/en/uun/org/ges.html.
Google Scholar
Goldberg, Jeffrey. 2015. “Is It Time for the Jews to Leave Europe?” The Atlantic, April, 2015. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2015/04/is-it-time-for-thejews-to-leave-europe/386279/.
Google Scholar
Gooskens, Charlotte, Sebastian Kürschner, and Renée van Bezooijen. 2011. “Intelligibility of Standard German and Low German to Speakers of Dutch.” Dialectologia 7: 35–63. http://www.let.rug.nl/gooskens/pdf/publ_dialectologia_accepted.pdf.
Google Scholar
Grimley, Naomi. 2019. Turning Portuguese. BBC News, May 24, 2019. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/resources/idt-sh/Turning_Portuguese.
Google Scholar
Gross, Jan Tomasz. 2018. Sąsiedzi i inni. Prace zebrane na temat Zagłady. Kraków: Austeria.
Google Scholar
Ikhveysnit. 2010. “Yiddish vs. German: An Experiment.” July 4, 2010. Educational video, 8:03. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-qQSAEMq5ko.
Google Scholar
Ingall, Marjorie. 2019. “How Sweden Became the Epicenter of Yiddish Children’s Media.” Tablet, Jul 9, 2019. https://www.tabletmag.com/sections/community/articles/sweden-yiddish-childrens-media.
Google Scholar
Instituto Cervantes. 2020. “El Cervantes abrirá una extensión en Salónica para promover el legado sefardí.” July 28, 2020. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.cervantes.es/sobre_instituto_cervantes/prensa/2020/noticias/extensión_salonica.htm.
Google Scholar
Jewish Historical Institute, n.d. “Ringelblum Archive.” Accessed Dec 12, 2020. https://onegszabat.org/en/ringelblum-archive/.
Google Scholar
Jewish News. 2020. “Spain Extends Deadline for Sephardic Jews to Claim Citizenship. 2020.” 14 May, 2020. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://jewishnews.timesofisrael.com/spain-extends-deadline-for-sephardic-jews-to-claim-citizenship/.
Google Scholar
Jones, Sam. 2019. “132,000 Descendants of Expelled Jews Apply for Spanish Citizenship.” The Guardian, October 2, 2019. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/02/132000-sephardic-jews-apply-for-spanish-citizenship.
Google Scholar
Jones, Sam. 2020. “Thessaloniki’s Jews: ‘We Can’t Let This Be Forgotten; If It’s Forgotten, It Will Die.’” The Guardian, July 30, 2020. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jul/30/thessalonikisjews-we-cant-let-this-be-forgotten-if-its-forgotten-it-will-die.
Google Scholar
Kafrissen, Rokhl. 2019. “Israel’s Latest Fearsome National Security Threat: Yiddish.” Haaretz, October 6, 2019. https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-israel-s-latest-fearsome-national-security-threat-yiddish-1.7947906.
Google Scholar
Kamusella, Tomasz. 2019. “Yiddish-German: From Central Europe to the Holocaust and Back?” New Eastern Europe, January 16, 2019.
Google Scholar
https://neweasterneurope.eu/2019/01/16/yiddish-german-fromcentral-europe-to-the-holocaust-and-back/.
Google Scholar
Kamusella, Tomasz. 2020. “Judeo-Christian Europe and Language Politics.” Wachtyrz, October 13, 2020. https://wachtyrz.eu/judeo-christian-europe-and-language-politics/.
Google Scholar
Kopjik. 2012. “Yidish in shvedn – haynt 22 ”.ייִדיש אין שוועדן – הייַנט July, 2012. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://kopjik.wordpress.com/yiddish-around-the-world-ייִדיש-אַרום-די-וועלט/yiddish-in-sweden/.
Google Scholar
Koryakov, Yuri. 2008. Map of Traditional Dialects of Yiddish (in Russian) [Map]. Wikimedia Commons. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yidish-dialects-ru.png.
Google Scholar
Kutzik, Jordan. 2017. “Swedish Music Videos Teach Children Yiddish.” Forward, December 19, 2017. https://forward.com/culture/390381/swedish-music-videos-teach-children-yiddish-sveriges-jiddischforbund/.
Google Scholar
Lansky, Aaron. 2004. Outwitting History: How a Young Man Rescued a Million Books and Saved a Vanishing Civilization. Chapel Hill NC: Algonquin Books.
Google Scholar
Lemée, Carol. 2018. “History-Memory of Litvak Yiddish Spaces after the Holocaust: Between Worlds of Life and Worlds of Assassination.” Ethnologie française 170, no. 2: 225–242.
Google Scholar
Magocsi, Paul Robert. 2002. Historical Atlas of Central Europe. Seattle WA: University of Washington Press.
Google Scholar
Mémorial de la Shoah. n.d. “What is the Shoah?” Accessed: December 12, 2020. http://www.memorialdelashoah.org/en/archives-and-documentation/what-is-the-shoah.html.
Google Scholar
Merkel, Angela. 2019. “Speech by Federal Chancellor Dr Angela Merkel Marking the 10th Anniversary of the Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation, Auschwitz, 6 December 2019.” The Federal Chancellor, December 6, 2019. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.bundeskanzlerin.de/bkin-en/news/speech-by-federal-chancellor-dr-angela-merkel-marking-the-10th-anniversary-of-the-auschwitz-birkenau-foundation-auschwitz-6-december-2019-1704954.
Google Scholar
Miller, Judith. 1986. “Erasing the Past: Europe’s Amnesia about the Holocaust.” The New York Times, November 16, 1986. https://www.nytimes.com/1986/11/16/magazine/erasing-the-past-europe-s-amnesia-about-the-holocaust.html.
Google Scholar
Miller, Ryan W. 2019. “Like Americans, Austrians Are Forgetting the Holocaust. These are the shocking numbers.” USA Today, May 2, 2019. https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2019/05/02/austrians-forgetting-holocaust-like-americans-survey-finds/3500048002/.
Google Scholar
National Library of Sweden. n.d. “di mlukhishe biblyotek fun shvedn די מלוכישע ביבליאָטעק פֿון שװעדן .” Last modified May 28, 2020. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.kb.se/languages/yyidys.html.
Google Scholar
Open Society Foundations. 2019. “What Is the Roma Genocide?” Last modified May, 2019. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/explainers/what-roma-genocide.
Google Scholar
Riegert, Bernd. “2019. Anti-Semitism on the Rise in the EU.” DW, October 14, 2019. https://www.dw.com/en/anti-semitism-on-the-rise-in-the-eu/a-50820057.
Google Scholar
Schwarz, Jan. 2018. “Speaking of Sutzkever: On Yiddish in Scandinavia.” In Geveb: A Journal of Yiddish Studies, June 28, 2018. https://ingeveb.org/blog/sutzkever-in-scandinavia.
Google Scholar
Sieradzka, Monika. 2018. “Poland Marks 50 Years Since 1968 anti-Semitic Purge.” DW, March 8, 2018. https://www.dw.com/en/poland-marks-50-years-since-1968-anti-semitic-purge/a-42877652.
Google Scholar
Smith, Mark L. 2019. The Yiddish Historians and the Struggle for a Jewish History of the Holocaust. Detroit MI: Wayne State University Press.
Google Scholar
Strack, Christoph. 2018. Berlin: Where Jews Want to Live. DW, November 9, 2018. https://www.dw.com/en/berlin-where-jews-want-to-live/a-46229120.
Google Scholar
Strack, Christoph. 2019. “At Auschwitz, Angela Merkel Expresses Shame over Barbaric Crimes.” DW, December 6, 2019. https://www.dw.com/en/at-auschwitz-angela-merkel-expresses-shame-over-barbaric-crimes/a-51559332.
Google Scholar
Sveriges Jiddischförbund. n.d. “Detta är Jiddischförbundet.” Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.jiddischforbundet.se/jiddischfoerbundet/detta-aer-jiddischfoerbundet.
Google Scholar
Turski, Marian. 2020. “Auschwitz, 75 years on: ‘Do not be indifferent’, Says Death Camp Survivor Marian Turski.” France 24, speech video, 22:11. January 27, 2020. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VaPF_g0jHxk.
Google Scholar
Tzitzikos, Anastasios. 2017. “The Nazis Were Not the First: The Long History of Book Burnings.” Wiener Holocaust Library Blog, June, 28, 2017. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://www.wienerlibrary.co.uk/Blog?item=250&returnoffset=30.
Google Scholar
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. n.d. “Holocaust Encyclopedia. Eichmann Trial.” Last modified April 9, 2021. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/eichmann-trial.
Google Scholar
Viereck, Wolfgang, Karin Viereck, Heinrich Ramisch, and Werner Wildermuth, 2002. dtv-Atlas Englische Sprache [dtv, vol. 3239]. Munich: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag.
Google Scholar
Whitehouse, Rosie. 2019. “The Fight to Get Citizenship for Descendants of German Jews.” BBC News, November 18, 2019. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/stories-50398227.
Google Scholar
Wikimedia Commons. 2008. Deutsche Dialekte [map]. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Deutsche_Dialekte.PNG.
Google Scholar
Witmore, Bryan. 2016. Yiddish and Relation To the German Dialects. MA thesis, University of South Carolina. Accessed December 12, 2020. https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4534&context=etd.
Google Scholar
Wodziński, Marcin, and Waldemar Spallek. 2019. Chasydyzm. Atlas historyczny. Kraków: Austeria.
Google Scholar
Yiddish Sources. n.d. “Sveriges Jiddischförbund – League for Yiddish in Sweden.” Accessed: December 12, 2020. http://yiddish-sources.com/sveriges-jiddischforbund.
Google Scholar
Yudelson, Larry. 2019. “Sweden and the Survival of the Yiddish.” Jewish Standard, May 2, 2019. https://jewishstandard.timesofisrael.com/sweden-and-the-survival-of-the-yiddish/.
Google Scholar
Żydowski Instytut Historyczny im. Emanuela Ringelbluma. n.d. “Pełna edycja Archiwum Ringelbluma.” Accessed December 12, 2020. https://jhi.pl/nauka/archiwum-ringelbluma-i-grupa-oneg-szabat/pelna-edycja-archiwum-ringelbluma.
Google Scholar