https://doi.org/10.31261/TPDJP.1995.14.04
The currently required programme for the teaching of the Polish language in the VI class envisages acquainting the pupils with various means of presentation of characters in literary works. In this article, a brief survey is made of the attitudes of literature theorists on the literary character as an aesthetic category of the work considered. Particularly analysed are the writings of Henryk Markiewicz and also Bożena Chrząstowska and Seweryn Wysłouch, who deal in various ways with the “existence” of these figures in the narration. Next is given an outline of the characterisation of means of presentation of figures in the texts recommended in the programme for the VI class: in the novella Sachem by Henryk Sienkiewicz, in the story Na wakacjach (On vacation) by Bolesław Prus, and in the fantastic tale Wielkie lanie (A thorough hiding) by Stanisław Lem. The first of these texts creates a character urged by a socionational motivation, the second — according to a psychological motivation, while the third — from a fantastic, fairy tale motivation.
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Vol. 14 (1995)
Published: 1995-12-31
10.31261/TPDJP

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