General guidelines:
Citation rules
Notes should be prepared in the form of footnotes, according to the guidelines and examples below (Oxford style)
Reference entries of publications in footnotes should match those in the reference list.
The reference list should include all references cited in footnotes.
Basic models of reference entries in footnotes:
– a book with one author:
E. Jarosz, Wybrane obszary diagnozowania pedagogicznego, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2001.
– a collective work (in Polish the name of author is given in the nominative case):
Kultury i krajobrazy pamięci, (eds.) M. Dziewierski, B. Pactwa, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2020.
– a publication in a collective work (indicate the pages):
B. Tarnowska, “Dym koloru ochry”. Jerozolima Andrzeja Buszy, in: Kontynenty, Studia i szkice o twórczości Andrzeja Buszy, (eds.) M. Kisiel, J. Pasterski, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice–Rzeszów 2019, pp. 83–104.
– a publication in a journal (indicate the pages):
A. Więcek-Gigla, Rewolucje Mieczysława Szczuki, “Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne” 2020, no. 2 (16), pp. 1–10, https://doi.org/10.31261/SSP.2020.16.01.
K. Trzeciak, Materialistyczna krytyka literacka – niedokończony projekt, “Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne” 2018, no. 2 (12), pp. 167–180.
– a text published on a website (if the text has a date of publication, this date must be given; a hyperlink and the date of access – in square brackets – are mandatory):
B. Piątkowska-Borek, Czarna dziura jest naprawdę bardzo blisko Ziemi. Nowe odkrycie naukowców Europejskiego Obserwatorium Południowego (EOS), Wirtualna Polska, 8 May 2020, https://wiadomosci.wp.pl/czarna-dziura-jest-naprawde-bardzo-blisko-ziemi-nowe-odkrycie-naukowcow-europejskiego-obserwatorium-poludniowego-eos-6508412819375745a [accessed 17 February 2021].
Do not mark surnames with a different typeface (no small caps or letter spacing).
Names of publishers should be given in full.
If a DOI has been assigned to a publication, it should be given as a hyperlink (at the end of the reference entry, after a comma).
A publication in a foreign language should be described its original language (e.g. “ed.”, “Hrsg.”, “vol.”, “Teil”, „Bd.”, “no.”, “Nr.”), except for the abbreviations “p.” and “pp”
A. Cristià, Phonetic enhancement of sibilants in infant-directed speech, “The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America” 2010, vol. 128, no. 1, pp. 424–434.
Latin abbreviations should be consistently used:
– a reference to the publication cited in the previous footnote:
G. Simmel, Most i drzwi. Wybór esejów, translated by M. Łukasiewicz, Oficyna Naukowa, Warszawa 2006, p. 34.
Ibidem, p. 35.
– a reference to a publication by the same author within one footnote:
D. Czaja, Wprowadzenie. Kłopoty z duszą, in: Idem, Anatomia duszy. Figury wyobraźni i gry językowe, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, [Kraków 2005]; Idem, Lekcje ciemności, Wydawnictwo Czarne, Wołowiec 2009.
– a reference to a publication by the same female author within one footnote:
E. Kosowska, Kultura, literatura, antropologia, in: Eadem, Antropologia literatury. Teksty, konteksty, interpretacje, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2003; Eadem, Stąd do Teksasu: impresje amerykańskie, Wydawnictwo Naukowe „Śląsk”, Katowice 2006.
or:
E. Kosowska, Kultura, literatura, antropologia, in: Taż, Antropologia literatury. Teksty, konteksty, interpretacje, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2003; Taż, Stąd do Teksasu: impresje amerykańskie, Wydawnictwo Naukowe „Śląsk”, Katowice 2006.
– a reference to publications by the same authors within one footnote, when at least one of the authors is a man:
A. Czyż, S. Kubas, Doświadczenia węgierskiej transformacji ustrojowej – od Jánosa Kádára do Viktora Orbána, Remar, Katowice 2011; Eidem, Państwa Grupy Wyszehradzkiej: pomiędzy przeszłością a teraźniejszością. Wybrane aspekty polityki wewnętrznej i zagranicznej, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2014.
or:
A. Czyż, S. Kubas, Doświadczenia węgierskiej transformacji ustrojowej – od Jánosa Kádára do Viktora Orbána, Remar, Katowice 2011; Ciż, Państwa Grupy Wyszehradzkiej: pomiędzy przeszłością a teraźniejszością. Wybrane aspekty polityki wewnętrznej i zagranicznej, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2014.
– a reference to publications by the same female authors within one footnote:
M. Bąk, L. Romaniszyn-Ziomek, Spacerkiem po Lizbonie, in: Eaedem, „Gdzie ziemia się kończy, a morze zaczyna”. Szkice polsko-portugalskie, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2016.
or:
M. Bąk, L. Romaniszyn-Ziomek, Spacerkiem po Lizbonie, in: Też, „Gdzie ziemia się kończy, a morze zaczyna”. Szkice polsko-portugalskie, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2016.
– if there are more than three surnames belonging to one category in a reference entry:
M. Heidegger, Nietzsche, przeł. A. Gniazdowski et al., prepared by C. Wodziński, Vol.. 2, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 1999.
or:
M. Heidegger, Nietzsche, przeł. A. Gniazdowski i in., oprac. C. Wodziński, T. 2, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 1999.
– if no information on the publisher, place of publication or year of publication is given in the publication, the abbreviations should be used as appropriate: “s.n.”, “s.l.” or “s.a.”
The repeated citation of a publication already cited in a given chapter requires the use of an abbreviated description (do not use the abbreviation “ cit.”)
B. Malinowski, Szkice z teorii kultury, Książka i Wiedza, Warszawa 1958, p. 78.
E.. Kosowska, Antropologia literatury. Teksty, konteksty, interpretacje, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice 2003, p. 167.
B. Malinowski, Szkice z teorii kultury…, pp. 80–81.
II.A. Sources of law and court rulings should be cited in footnotes, without repeating them in the appended reference list, according to the models.
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k.c.
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— ustawa z dnia 23 kwietnia 1964 r. Kodeks cywilny [The Act of 23 April 1964 – the Civil Code] |
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k.k.
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— ustawa z dnia 6 czerwca 1997 r. Kodeks karny [The Act of 6 June 1997 – the Penal Code] |
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k.p.a.
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— ustawa z dnia 14 czerwca 1960 r. Kodeks postępowania administracyjnego [The Act of 14 June 1960 – the Code of Administrative Procedure] |
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p.p.s.a. |
— ustawa z dnia 30 sierpnia 2002 r. Prawo o postępowaniu przed sądami administracyjnymi [The Act of 30 August 2002 – the Law on Proceedings before Administrative Courts] |
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pr.g.g.
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— ustawa z dnia 9 czerwca 2011 r. Prawo geologiczne i górnicze [The Act of 9 June 2011 – the Geological and Mining Law] |
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pr.o.ś.
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— ustawa z dnia 27 kwietnia 2001 r. Prawo ochrony środowiska [The Act of 27 April 2001 – the Environmental Protection Law] |
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pr.wodn.
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— ustawa z dnia 20 lipca 2017 r. Prawo wodne [the Act of 20 July 2017 – the Water Law] |
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u.o.
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— ustawa z dnia 14 grudnia 2012 r. o odpadach [The Act of 14 December 2012 on Waste] |
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u.o.p.
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— ustawa z dnia 16 kwietnia 2004 r. o ochronie przyrody [The Act of 16 April 2004 on Nature Protection] |
SOURCES OF LAW
Constitution
The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2 April 1997 (Journal of Laws of 1997, No. 78, item 483, as amended).
Acts
The Act of 27 April 2011 - Environmental Protection Law (Journal of Laws of 2020, item 1219, as amended).
Regulations
The Regulation of the Minister of Climate of 30 May 2020 on the manner of determining the value of the noise indicator LDWN (Journal of Laws of 2020, item1018).
Conventions
The Council of Europe Convention on Cybercrime (Journal of Laws of 2015, item 728).
Others
Directive 2014/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 May 2014 on markets in financial instruments and amending Directive 2002/92/EC and Directive 2011/61/EU (recast) (OJ L 173, 12 June 2014, p. 349).
Regulation (EU) 2023/956 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 May 2023 establishing a carbon border adjustment mechanism (OJ L 130, 16 May 2023, pp. 52–104).
COURT RULINGS
Rulings of the Court of Justice of the European Union in Luxembourg
The judgment of CJEU of 25 February 2018, case C-336/16, ECLI:EU:C:2018:586.
Rulings of the Constitutional Tribunal
The judgment of the Constitutional Court of 26 June 2019, File No. SK 2/17, OTK-A 2019/36.
Rulings of the Supreme Court
The judgment of the Supreme Court of 8 August 2007, File No. I CSK 125/07, "OSP" of 2008. No. 7-8, item 72.
Rulings of the Supreme Administrative Court
The judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of 7 March 2018, File No. I OSK 1073/17, LEX No. 12120.
Rulings of ordinary courts
The judgment of the Court of Appeal in Kraków of 10 January 2020, File No. IV AUa 1991/19.
Rulings of Administrative Courts
The judgment of the Voivodeship Administrative Court in Gliwice of 30 May 2020, SAB/Gl 69/19, LEX No. 151510.
Tables and illustrations
Tables and illustrations should be placed as close as possible to the text to which they refer. Caption a table with "Table" and give the table number. On a separate line below it, write its title. Place the source of the table below it.
Other types of visual material (illustrations) are introduced with the caption "Figure" (abbreviated to "Fig.") with an Arabic numeral and a heading (description) in the same line.
Rules for compiling the appended reference list
The texts should also include a reference listing all the sources used (with the exception of legal acts) with a separate, concluding section detailing electronic sources.
Please arrange the sources alphabetically.
Reference entries in Cyrillic characters should be transliterated. Please use the following website: https://www.ushuaia.pl/transliterate and choose the transliteration option: Russian BGN-PCGN. The original Cyrillic version should be indicated in square brackets.
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COPYRIGHT
The submission of the text is tantamount to the concession to make the text available to the public under the provisions of the Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) Authors retain the copyright and publishing rights to their text. The Authors have the right to deposit published version of their work in services and repositories of their choice.
No. 1 (2025)
Published: 2025-06-30
10.31261/PPGOS