Published: 2023-12-29

The Scale for Assessing Sensitivity of the Oral-Facial Complex (Orofacial) in evaluating feeding disorders in children from birth to 3 years of age

Marta Wisniewska Logo ORCID , Aleksandra Kaczyńska Logo ORCID

Abstract

The aim of the study was to provide a reliable tool for identifying feeding problems in children from the first month of life up to three years old. This tool is the Scale for Assessing Sensitivity of the Oral-Facial Complex (SASOFC), which consists of two subscales: Sensory Hypersensitivity and Oral Functions, Anatomy, and Functioning of Articulatory Organs. The first subscale is completed by a specialist based on an interview with the child’s parents or caregivers. The assessment using the second subscale is conducted through a physical examination of the child. Construct validity was established in a study of 305 children aged 0–3 years. The normative sample (n = 153) and the clinical sample (n = 152) were recruited from daycare centers. Comparison of the mean scores between the normative and clinical samples achieved high significance in both subscales. The scale also demonstrates high reliability indices (test-retest 0.99; α = 0.96) and validity (Fleiss’ κ 0.65). Based on the obtained results, percentile norms corresponding to the sample were constructed. We conclude that the Scale for Assessing Sensitivity of the Oral-Facial Complex (SASOFC) is an important and reliable tool suitable for assessing sensory-based feeding problems in young children, in both research and diagnostic settings.

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Wisniewska, M., & Kaczyńska, A. (2023). The Scale for Assessing Sensitivity of the Oral-Facial Complex (Orofacial) in evaluating feeding disorders in children from birth to 3 years of age. Logopedia Silesiana, 1–38. https://doi.org/10.31261/LOGOPEDIASILESIANA.2024.13.01.01

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2023
Published: 2021-10-15


ISSN: 2300-5246
eISSN: 2391-4297
Ikona DOI 10.31261/LOGOPEDIASILESIANA

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Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego | University of Silesia Press

Licence CC Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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